Difference Between HTTP And FTP. In this article, you will read what is HTTP, what is FTP, what is the main difference between HTTP and FTP and a comparison between HTTP vs FTP.
What Is The Main Difference Between HTTP And FTP:
The main difference between HTTP and FTP is that HTTP is HyperText Transfer Protocol. It is used to access websites on the internet. On the other hand, FTP is File Transfer Protocol. It is used to transfer files from one host to the other.
What is HTTP?
HTTP is a file transfer protocol that is used to access data from the World Wide Web and gives permission to access the websites. Its long-form is ‘hypertext transfer protocol’. As earlier said, it provides a web page from the web server on request to the web browser. Both FTP and SMTP functions combine, and this combined function is known as HTTP. Only TCP is used as a data connection in HTTP. No separate control connection is used in HTTP except the data connection. HTTP uses the service of TCP on port no 80.
FTP works on the mechanism of HTTP. SMTP also transfer the data between the server and the client. There is no encryption in HTTP. Also, the SSL certificate is required in the HTTP. It does not store or forward the message. In HTTP messages are directly send. In return, the client’s request message command is sent to the webserver. FTP is a transfer protocol. It uploads and downloads the file between server and client. FTP covers HTTP problems. FTP uses the control connection that HTTP does not use.
What Is FTP?
FTP is referred to as ‘File Transfer Protocol’. It an internet protocol that allows transferring files between client to server or server to client. It allows you to upload or download files with other computers with the help of the internet. There are many operating systems that have FTP features.
An FTP is a collection of websites that have text, graphics, audio clips, video clips, and program files. Sometimes there is a problem in receiving or sending the files due to different file names and file directories. In FTP, the secure channel is not provided between hosts and systems. It works on 20 and 21 ports. The first one is for data and the other one is for connection. The services are provided by TCP (Transmission Control Protocol).
Comparison Between HTTP Vs FTP:
-HTTP stand for ‘Hypertext Transfer Protocol’.
-FTP stands for ‘File Transfer Protocol’.
-HTTP is used to view websites.
-FTP is used to transfer files.
-The HTTP TCP port number is 80.
-The FTP TCP port number is 20 and 21.
-HTTP is used to transfer webpages from a remote server.
-FTP is used to transfer the files to a remote computer.
-HTTP is faster than FTP.
-FTP is slower than HTTP.
-HTTP does not ask for a username and password for authentication.
-FTP asks for a username and password for authentication.
-HTTP is widely used.
-FTP is used by fewer people.
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